Shipyard workers — including pipe fitters, laggers, boilermakers, electricians, and painters — who worked at US Navy and commercial shipyards reportedly faced prolonged exposure to asbestos-containing insulation, gaskets, pipe lagging, and refractory materials during ship construction, overhaul, and repair operations. Civilian shipyard workers may qualify for civil lawsuit recovery; veterans may additionally qualify for VA disability benefits.
The records below draw from NARA military archives, EPA NESHAP notifications, OSHA inspection logs, and publicly filed asbestos litigation. Nothing here constitutes legal advice.
Navy Veterans: Two Ways to Recover — Use Both
VA Disability Benefits: Navy veterans diagnosed with mesothelioma, asbestosis, or asbestos-related lung cancer may qualify when evidence shows asbestos exposure during service and a medical connection to the current disease. Medical records, service records, and a doctor's nexus statement are generally required. Monthly, tax-free compensation is based on the assigned rating and the VA's current rate tables. A Veterans Service Organization (DAV, VFW, American Legion) can help with a VA claim at no cost.
Civil Lawsuit (concurrent — not exclusive): VA benefits do not bar a separate civil claim against asbestos product manufacturers. The federal maritime statute of limitations is 3 years from diagnosis (46 U.S.C. § 30106). Both tracks run simultaneously. An experienced maritime asbestos attorney can pursue the civil claim, while the VA claim is filed directly with the VA.
Action: Gather your DD-214 and other service records, medical records, and occupational history. Seek free help from an accredited Veterans Service Organization for the VA claim, and consult a qualified attorney separately about any civil claim.
Naval Shipyard / Govt Yard
Commercial Shipyard
Map shows major US shipyards with documented asbestos exposure records from EPA NESHAP notifications, OSHA inspections, and public asbestos litigation.
Shipyard Trades Most Commonly Exposed
Pipe Fitters / Pipe LaggersBoilermakersInsulation WorkersElectriciansMachinistsPaintersSheet Metal WorkersWeldersCarpentersLaborers / General Workers
Asbestos exposure records documented in OSHA, EPA, and public litigation files
Newport News Shipbuilding — Newport News, VA
Asbestos exposure records documented in OSHA, EPA, and public litigation files
Puget Sound Naval Shipyard — Bremerton, WA
Asbestos exposure records documented in OSHA, EPA, and public litigation files
Mare Island Naval Shipyard — Vallejo, CA
Asbestos exposure records documented in OSHA, EPA, and public litigation files
Philadelphia Naval Shipyard — Philadelphia, PA
Asbestos exposure records documented in OSHA, EPA, and public litigation files
Bath Iron Works — Bath, ME
Asbestos exposure records documented in OSHA, EPA, and public litigation files
Electric Boat (Groton) — Groton, CT
Asbestos exposure records documented in OSHA, EPA, and public litigation files
NASSCO — San Diego, CA
Asbestos exposure records documented in OSHA, EPA, and public litigation files
Brooklyn Navy Yard — Brooklyn, NY
Asbestos exposure records documented in OSHA, EPA, and public litigation files
Todd Shipyards — Multiple Locations
Asbestos exposure records documented in OSHA, EPA, and public litigation files
Bethlehem Steel Shipbuilding — Multiple Locations
Asbestos exposure records documented in OSHA, EPA, and public litigation files
Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard — Pearl Harbor, HI
Asbestos exposure records documented in OSHA, EPA, and public litigation files
Civilian Shipyard Workers: Civil Lawsuit Is Your Primary Path
Unlike Navy veterans, civilian shipyard workers do not qualify for VA disability benefits. However, civil lawsuits against asbestos product manufacturers and shipyard owners remain available. Statute of limitations: 3 years from diagnosis under the federal maritime statute (46 U.S.C. § 30106) or applicable state law — consult an attorney about which applies to your situation.
Numerous asbestos trust funds also remain open to shipyard workers regardless of when the shipyard closed. Babcock & Wilcox, Combustion Engineering, Johns-Manville, and Owens-Illinois all operated trusts relevant to Navy shipyard exposure claims.